One of the greatest challenges of modern physics is to find a coherent method for describing phenomena, on the cosmic and microscale. For over a hundred years, to describe reality on a cosmic scale we have been using general relativity theory, which has successfully undergone repeated attempts at falsification.
Curvature is well defined for manifolds with any number of dimensions. “Flat” in this context means “zero curvature”, not “two dimensional”.
Can I get an ELI5, please? I understand all of those words, but not the concepts behind them in this context…
The definition of a right angle depends on the number of dimensions. Perpendicularity and parallelism are different in higher dimensions. Space is hard.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curvature#Space
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manifold
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimension
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curvature#Flat_space